Sunday 22 March 2015

IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT EDUCATION EXPENDITURE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH OF NIGERIA. (1986-2012)



IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT EDUCATION EXPENDITURE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH OF NIGERIA. (1986-2012) 
ABSTRACT
This study examine the impact of government education expenditure on economic growth in Nigeria from (1986- 2012). 


The ordinary least square method of econometric analysis which ensure both unbiased and consistent estimates is employed. The result reveals that government education expenditure has significant impact on economic growth. The study also show that Human Capital Development does not have significant impact on economic growth. The study also show that literacy rate has significant impact on Economic Growth. To further enhance the potentials of the Nigeria economy toward economic growth, the study recommends that the government should increase it expenditure on education in all level. This is a projection that if achieved, will help in achieving the macro economic objective of economic growth

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cover Page                                                                                        i
Title page                                                                                ii
Approval page                                                                        iii
Certification                                                                             iv
Dedication                                                                               iv
Acknowledgements                                                                 vi
Table of contents                                                                     ix
Abstract                                                                                  xii
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION                                             
1.1     Background to the Study                                                        1
1.2     Statement of the Problem                                                        6
1.3     Research Question                                                         7
1.4     Objective of the Study                                                   8
1.5     Research hypothesis                                                      8
1.6     Justification for the study                                              9
1.7     Scope of the Study                                                        10


CHAPTER TWO: LITRATURE REVIEW                                    
2.1.0  Conceptual Literature                                                    11
2.1.1.          Education and Growth                                                  11
2.1.2  Concept of Public Expenditure                                               16
2.1.3. Concept of Educational Expenditure                                      17
2.1.4  Education and Economic Growth                                  19
2.1.5  Public Education Expenditure outcome and Economic growth 24
2.1.6  Public Education Expenditure and Outcome                           25
2.1.7  Public Expenditure on Education and Economic growth        30
2.1.8  The Origin and Structure of the Nigeria Education system 33
2.1.9  Trend of Government Expenditure on Economic                    35
2.1.10         Education as Human Capital Formation                       36
2.2     Theoretical Framework                                                  40
2.2.2  Muagrave Theory of Public Expenditure and Economics 40
2.2.4  The Keynesian Theory                                                   41
2.2.5  The Solow’s Theory                                                      42
2.2.6  The Endogenous Growth Theory                                  43
2.3     Review of Empirical Findings                                                 48
CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY                                       
3.1     Introduction                                                                            51
3.2     Model Specification                                                       54
3.3     Identification of Variables                                             54
3.4     Apriori Expectation                                                       55
3.5     Estimation Techniques                                                  56
3.6     Sources of Data                                                             58
CHAPTER FOUR: RESULT AND DISCUSSION                      
4.1     Introduction                                                                   59
4.2     Result Presentation                                                        59
4.3     Interpretation of Result                                                 59
4.4     Discussion of Findings                                                  62
CHAPTER FIVE
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 
5.1     Summary                                                                       66
5.2     Conclusion                                                                     67
5.3     Recommendation                                                           69
          References                                                                      70
          Appendix                                                                                     74



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